BPH Treatment

The three main types of BPH treatment include watchful waiting, drug therapy, and surgery. Some men with mild, non-bothersome symptoms often choose watchful waiting as their treatment approach. This includes getting annual checkups to monitor their condition. However, those with moderate or severe symptoms may opt for drug therapy (using alpha blockers or 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors) or surgery. If you have an enlarged prostate, talk with your doctor about which type of BPH treatment is the best choice for you.

 

BPH Treatment: An Overview

About half the men with an enlarged prostate -- also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) -- eventually have symptoms that are bothersome enough to require BPH treatment. BPH cannot be cured, but drugs or surgery can often relieve its symptoms. Also, BPH symptoms do not always grow worse.
 
There are three BPH treatment options:
 
  • Watchful waiting (regular follow-up with your doctor)
  • Drug therapy
  • Surgery.
     
If you have an enlarged prostate, talk with your doctor about which type of BPH treatment is the best choice for you. Your symptoms may change over time, so be sure to tell your doctor about any new changes.
 

BPH Treatment: Watchful Waiting

Men with mild, non-bothersome symptoms of BPH often choose watchful waiting as their BPH treatment approach.
 
Watchful waiting means getting annual checkups. The checkups can include digital rectal exams and other tests. BPH treatment is started only if the symptoms become too much of a problem. If you choose to live with enlarged prostate symptoms, these simple steps can help:
 
  • Limit drinking in the evening, especially drinks with alcohol or caffeine
  • Empty the bladder all the way when you urinate
  • Use the restroom often -- don't go for long periods without urinating.
     
Some medications can make BPH symptoms worse, so talk with your doctor or pharmacist about any medicines you are taking, such as:
 
(BPH Treatment Continued: Page 2)
Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD